Although this member of the Myrtaceae family it is a great deal admired because of its beauty and hardiness it’s yet a very minor fruiting member of the Myrtaceae family. The tree gets generally to about 5m high and its thick leafage making it really suited for use as a hedgerow.

This fruit tree is slender, vertical, reaching a height of 5-10 m, short-trunked and heavily foliage with opposite, oblong-oval leaves 9-15 cm long, 5-6 cm wide. The blossoms are borne individually in the leaf axils, are 2.5 cm wide; have 4 green sepals and 4 white flower petals, and about 100 white stamens with straw like color anthers.

The rounded, 1.5-2 cm wide fruit holds on long stalks it becomes from green to bright-red and finally dark-purple to nearly black as it matures. The skin of the fruit is thin, firm and exudate dark-red juice. The red or white flesh is succulent and samples much like a true cherry with a hint of fragrant resin. There may be 1 or 2 to 3 rounded, hard, greenish-gray seeds 1.25 cm wide and one-half as thick.

Fruit are picked when fully colored, but are delicate and easily damaged by rough handling. High labour prices for unblemished fruit and for processing make this a home garden tree with trivial commercial potentiality. Full ripened Grumichamas are pleasing to nibble out-of-hand. Half-ripe fruits are cooked into pie, jam or jelly.

Over the years there have been modest tries to promote interest in the virtues of the Grumichama primarily because of the beauty of the tree and the beautiful flavor of the fruit. However, the fruit sepals are a setback and there is too little flesh in proportionality to seed for the fruit to be taken seriously.

Propagation of Grumichama is altogether by seeds which stay on viable for numerous weeks and sprout in about a month. Also cuttings and air-layers are utilized, and grafting is uncomplicated. Seedlings fruit at 5 years old. Fruits are heavily attacked by the Mediterranean pomace fly.

Grumichama, eugenia brasiliensis

A Sustainable Garden with Fruit Trees, Nut Trees and Other Fruit Bearing Plants is Fulfilling, Meaningful and a Worthy Undertaking.

The key to successful fruit and nut production is the provision of a beneficial environment for the trees that bear them.

Interested on Fruit and Nut Bearing Trees and Plants? Stay Tuned. There is Much More to Come.

Grumichama – eugenia brasiliensis is a post from: Fruit and Nut Trees

Grumichama is a fruiting member of the Myrtaceae family, slender, erect with heavy foliage of oblong deep green leaves 10-15 cm long and 5-6 cm wide. The flowers, borne singly in the leaf axils, are 2.5 cm wide and with white petals. Only four weeks after flowering, the round and long-stalked purple-black fruits are ready to harvest. The red fruit has a sweet juicy pulp and looks much like a cherry. Fully ripe grumichamas are pleasant to nibble out-of-hand while half-ripe fruits are made into pie, jam or jelly.

Trees perform well in a tropical or subtropical climate. A sunny to semi-shaded position is preferred. Soil should be slightly acidic, moist, deep, fertile, sandy loam. Trees are adversely affected by a long, dry season. Propagation is mostly by seeds which remain viable for several weeks and germinate in about a month. Cuttings and air-layers are also employed, and grafting is easy. Fruiting begins when the plants are 4 to 5 years old. Fruit fly is the main pest of the fruit tree.

grumichama

A Sustainable Garden with Fruit Trees, Nut Trees and Other Fruit Bearing Plants is Fulfilling, Meaningful and a Worthy Undertaking.

The key to successful fruit and nut production is the provision of a beneficial environment for the trees that bear them.

Interested on Fruit and Nut Bearing Trees and Plants? Stay Tuned. There is Much More to Come.

Grumichama – eugenia brasiliensis is a post from: Fruit and Nut Trees