Prickly Currant Bush | Native Currant – Coprosma quadrifida
The Prickly Currant Bush, Coprosma quadrifida, also known as Native Currant, is a slender, evergreen, prickly, fruit bearing shrub, 2-4 meters high with vary, at a wide angle, branches densely crowded and with downy secondary new outgrowth. The plant indigenous to Australia, found around damp sites and frequently along creeks. Common in the South and East of Victoria and also in Tasmania and New South Wales.
Coprosma quadrifida leaves are small dull green, opposite, crowded and varying, narrow-ovate to obovate, 0.5-1.5 cm long, 0.2-0.5 cm wide, tip obtuse to subacute. Plant flowers in spring. Flowers are solitary, terminal on short axillary branchlets, greenish, up to 0.5cm long. Male flowers with calyx cup-shaped and with 4 stamens protruding beyond petals. Female flowers with 2 reddish stigmas 10 mm long.
Prickly Currant Bush Fruit
Prickly Currant Bush fruit a semitransparent orange to red berry, almost spherical, 5 to 8 mm long, topped by persistent calyx lobes. Fruit is edible, sweet and juicy, somewhat astringent containing two small seeds. It can be consumed fresh added to fruit salads or cooked. It is said that coffee can be made from the seeds as the genus being related to the coffee plants.
Prickly Currant Bush Propagation Methods
Plant propagation is by seed. Prickly Currant Bush is a hardy shrub. It can tolerate temperatures as low as -3°C and as high as Mid 40′s°C for short periods once established. It is best if planted in to a protected, moist and semi-shaded position. Plant in a group. It is adaptable to many types of soil. Coprosma quadrifida is a member of the Rubiaceae family the genus Coprosma.
Prickly Currant Bush, Coprosma quadrifida
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